The Demands of Discipleship

LUKE 14:25-33

 

25 Now large crowds were going along with Him; and He turned and said to them,

26  “If anyone comes to Me, and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be My disciple.

27 “Whoever does not carry his own cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple.

28  “For which one of you, when he wants to build a tower, does not first sit down and calculate the cost to see if he has enough to complete it?

29 “Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who observe it begin to ridicule him,

30 saying, ‘this man began to build and was not able to finish.’

31  “Or what king, when he sets out to meet another king in battle, will not first sit down and consider whether he is strong enough with ten thousand men to encounter the one coming against him with twenty thousand?

32 “Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

33 “So then, none of you can be My disciple who does not give up all his own possessions.”

 

I would like to share this evening something that God has been bringing to my attention over and over again.  What has been stirring in my heart lately is this issue of discipleship…the issue of following Christ.  It is not a light-hearted thing to follow Christ as we read in this passage in Luke.  Jesus places some sobering and strong demands on those who would dare to be His disciple.  Tonight I’d like for all of us to take a deeper look into these demands as well as a deeper look inside ourselves

 

To start off I’d like to go back to the basics and take a look at what a disciple is.  It has been said that “A student learns what his teacher knows, but a disciple becomes what his Master is.”  A disciple of Christ is one who not only learns who Jesus is and what He teaches, but is also actively involved in becoming just like Jesus in mind, emotion and will.  By following Christ so closely, a disciple imitates every move of the Master.  To be conformed into the image of the Son is the goal of every disciple.

 

Now I’d like to emphasize that discipleship and salvation are two different things.  The Bible teaches that salvation belongs to our God.  The work of salvation is God’s work because we could never do enough work to earn our salvation.  God saves men and women simply by His grace through faith.  Discipleship on the other hand is entirely in our court.  Once we become a child of God by faith in the death, burial and resurrection of Jesus, to then follow our living Saviour is a choice left up to us.  Jesus makes this clear in Luke 14 by saying “IF anyone comes to me…”  It’s a conditional statement not a command.  He is speaking this to anyone who has ears to hear, not a specific group of people, just a large crowd.  He is speaking to us.

 

Because it is our choice, Jesus points out that we must count the cost and consider the demands placed on a disciple before entering into this commitment.  This is not a decision to be made lightly. 

LUKE 14:28-33

 

28  “For which one of you, when he wants to build a tower, does not first sit down and calculate the cost to see if he has enough to complete it?

29 “Otherwise, when he has laid a foundation and is not able to finish, all who observe it begin to ridicule him,

30 saying, ‘this man began to build and was not able to finish.’

31  “Or what king, when he sets out to meet another king in battle, will not first sit down and consider whether he is strong enough with ten thousand men to encounter the one coming against him with twenty thousand?

32 “Or else, while the other is still far away, he sends a delegation and asks for terms of peace.

33 “So then, none of you can be My disciple who does not give up all his own possessions.”

 

Jesus says to have what it takes to follow me, you have to have nothing.  You have to give up all your own possessions.  Now this doesn’t mean you have to sell everything you have and live in poverty.  God is not interested in your earthly possessions.  It’s your eternal heart He’s after.  He wants you to have a heart that holds on to nothing but Him.  Jesus addresses specific areas of our lives that He knows might be a struggle to give up, but give them up we must if we are to be His disciples.  It’s these specific areas of surrender that I want to look at more closely tonight.

 

 

1.  The first is the area of family as shown at the beginning of the passage in Luke.

LUKE 14:26

26  “If anyone comes to Me, and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be My disciple.”.

 

Jesus is not saying that to follow Him we must divorce our wives or abandon our children.  He is not saying that we should hate them and not love them.  That goes against clear commands in Scripture to love and nurture our families.  What Jesus is saying is that in comparison to our love for Him, our love for our families must take second place.  Again He is interested in what our hearts are holding on too.  He’s looking on the inside.  We must give up any allegiance to family that would interfere with our allegiance to Him if we are to be His disciple.  He must take first place. 

 

This really became true for me this past week as I was studying this passage.  After 2 wonderful years of marriage to Tracy and the anticipated arrival of our first child, everything has been so new, that I haven’t thought of the fact that God might take them away from me someday.  As I was reading this passage, Tracy went to the post office and I was home alone.  It all of a sudden hit me the possibility that she might be killed in a car accident or something and never come back..  I found myself saying to God, “No God, you can’t have my family.  You can’t take them from me.”  Just as suddenly, I realized what I was saying in reference to this verse.  This is exactly what Jesus is saying.  Your love for family cannot interfere with your love for me.  Because I love Jesus more and I trust Him completely, I had to confess this wrong thinking and give up my family to Him.

 

2.  The second area Jesus addresses is our own lives

 

LUKE 14:27

27 “Whoever does not carry his own cross and come after Me cannot be My disciple.

 

Jesus says that to be His disciples, you have to carry your own cross and follow Him.  Not only do we have to give up possessing our families, but we must give up possession of our own lives.  The cross does not identify with a life of comfort and ease.  It is actually a symbol of death.  If we are holding onto the “American Dream” of a life in a nice house in the suburbs, two cars and a dog, we must be willing to give that up.  God might give us that kind of a life, but we cannot hold onto that life and still be His disciple.  We must be willing to let it go and pursue the dreams God has for us.  Again God is looking at what our hearts are holding on to.

 

We cannot hold on to our own passions and pursuits.  If we dare to be His disciple, we must deny ourselves.  Mark 8:34-35 says, “And He summoned the crowd with His disciples and said to them, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, he must deny himself, and take up his cross and follow Me.  For whoever wishes to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake, and the gospel’s will save it.”

 

We must be willing to give up our very lives for the name of Jesus.  If we do not hold on to or possess our lives, then our lives are set apart for His use in His possession.

 

 

3.  The third area Jesus addresses is that of our HOME

 

LUKE 9:57-62

57 As they were going along the road, someone said to Him, “I will follow You wherever You go.”

58   And Jesus said to him, “The foxes have holes and the birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head.”

59 And He said to another, “Follow Me.” But he said, “Lord, permit me first to go and bury my father.”

60 But He said to him, “Allow the dead to bury their own dead; but as for you, go and proclaim everywhere the kingdom of God.”

61 Another also said, “I will follow You, Lord, but first permit me to say good-bye to those at home.”

62 But Jesus said to him, “No one, after putting his hand to the plow and looking back, is fit for the kingdom of God.”

 

 

This one has been a very difficult struggle for me.  I am one who really values a place to keep all my stuff, a safe haven to come to at the end of a day, a table to eat at , a bed to lay my head on at night, a sort of “base of operations” for life.  To hear Jesus say that if you want to follow Him, you have to be willing to be homeless was hard for me to swallow.  But this is exactly what Jesus is saying.  You cannot hold on to a home if you’re going to follow Jesus.  You have to be willing to leave what is comfortable and secure and follow Him into the wilderness if He calls you there.  Again, I have to make the point, that Jesus is not saying sell your home and sleep on a park bench.  He is looking at the heart and saying that you cannot have your security in a roof over your head, but in Him alone.

 

We are so thankful for the house God provided for us in Kalamazoo, but we cannot hold on to it.  We know it is only temporary because God will be moving us to Malta very soon.  We have to go where He leads knowing this world is not our home, but we have one being prepared for us right now in heaven.

 

In verses 59-62, we see again a necessity to give up possession of the family.  If we are going to follow Christ, we cannot look back.  Our love and loyalty must be to Jesus first.

 

4.  The fourth area Jesus addresses is that of our plans and occupations

 

MATTHEW 4:18-22

18 Now as Jesus was walking by the Sea of Galilee, He saw two brothers, Simon who was called Peter, and Andrew his brother, casting a net into the sea; for they were fishermen.

19 And He said to them, “Follow Me, and I will make you fishers of men.”

20 Immediately they left their nets and followed Him

21  Going on from there He saw two other brothers, James the son of Zebedee, and John his brother, in the boat with Zebedee their father, mending their nets; and He called them.

22 Immediately they left the boat and their father, and followed Him.

 

Here we find Jesus calling the first disciples to follow Him.  They were fishermen by trade, but Jesus was calling them to give that up in order to fish for men.  They had a choice to make, to continue doing something that they most likely enjoyed and were apparently good at, or to embark on a journey into the unknown.  Before they heard the “Follow Me” they probably had their own plans for their lives perhaps to fish until they could retire at age 50 and then maybe go on a cruise around the Mediterranean while drawing out their Social Security checks and the money they invested in a 401k plan.  But choosing to follow Jesus changed all of that.  They had a message to proclaim and a ministry to fulfill, something totally different than the plans they had made for themselves. 

 

The first disciples were willing to give up their jobs and future plans in order to follow Christ and today we must have the same willing hearts.  God might want us to stay in the same occupation, but we must be willing to let go at the sound of “Follow Me.”  God might want to use us in the occupation we are in.  A good example of this is our midwife, Charlene.  She is a Christian who is having an impact on her medical coworkers in her office.  She has told us of the opportunities to witness and share her faith with those she is in contact with almost every day.  But I believe as a disciple of Christ, she is willing to leave all of that if Jesus wanted her somewhere else.  That is the heart of a disciple.

 

These are pretty rough demands having to give up possession of things we tend to hold on too so tightly.  But as I was studying these passages, I discovered that Jesus would not demand from us what He was not willing to do Himself.  Jesus gave up each and every thing we have talked about tonight.  He gave up His family.  He was willing to leave the continuous presence of God the Father in heaven to come to earth to save mankind.  He gave up His own life.  He sacrificed his very life on the cross so that we might be able to live.  He gave up His home.  He left heaven’s glory to come to this sin-stained world and dwell among us.  He surrendered His plans and desires and chose to be totally submissive to God the Father constantly saying, “Thy will be done.”

 

Being a disciple of Christ means we must follow Him and imitate Him in all He does to become like Him.  Surrender is where it starts.  Christ gave up everything for us…the least we can do is give up everything for Him.

 

It is a high cost to be a disciple of Christ, but as Walter Henrichsen said in his book, Disciples are Made, Not Born, “The cost you will pay for not being a disciple is infinitely greater than the cost you will pay for being one.”  Or I think Jesus put it even better in Mark 10:29-30, “Truly I say to you, there is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters or mother or father or children or farms for My sake and for the gospel’s sake, but that will receive a hundred times as much now in the present age, houses and brothers and sisters and mothers and children and farms, along with persecutions, and in the age to come, eternal life.

 

So I ask you as well as myself, what are you holding on to?  Is there anything that is keeping you from being a disciple of Christ?  Are you holding onto family? to your own life? to a home? to your own occupations, plans, or desires? 

 

Jesus says, to be my disciple, you must possess nothing.  When you possess nothing but Christ, you have everything.

 

I’d like to end by reading the words of a song by Keith Green

 

I Pledge my Head to Heaven, by Keith Green

 

Well I pledge my head to heaven for the gospel

And I ask no man on earth to fill my needs

Like the sparrow up above I am enveloped in His love

And I trust Him like those little ones He feeds

 

Well I pledge my wife to heaven for the gospel

Though our love each passing minute just seems to grow

As I told her when we wed I’d surely rather be found dead

Then to love her more than the one who saved my soul

 

I’m your child and I want to be in your family forever

I’m your child and I’m gonna follow you no matter

Whatever the cost well I’m gonna count all things loss

 

Well I pledge my son to heaven for the gospel

Though he’s kicked and beaten ridiculed and scorned

I will teach him to rejoice and lift a thankful praising voice

And to be like Him who bore the nails and crown of thorns

 

I’m your child and I want to be in your family forever

I’m your child and I’m gonna follow you no matter

Whatever the cost well I’m gonna count all things loss

Oh no matter whatever the cost, well I’m gonna count all things loss

 

Well I’ve had the chance to gain the world and live just like a king, but without your love it doesn’t mean a thing

 

Oh No matter whatever the cost well I’m gonna count all things loss

No matter whatever the cost well I’m gonna count all things loss

 

Well I pledge my son, I pledge my wife, I pledge my head to heaven

I pledge my son, I pledge my wife, I pledge my head to heaven for the gospel